JeffM
Well-known member
Well there is the issue of effective valve opening area and corresponding pressure gradient, which theoretically shouldn't change much in a patient whose valve replacement starts out as a large opening like my AV (at 29mm) and starts to narrow as it calcifies since there seems to be a lot of "wiggle room". I wonder though, what happens if well before there is significant narrowing of the valve size, the flow gets more turbulent from the calcification. Does it cause jets that in some cases develop aneurysms because of unequal pressure on parts of the aorta? Maybe one more potential problem to watch for on annual echos.