19 years is amazing!
What I've heard in the CHD world is that if the aortic valve must be replaced then mechanical is preferred over homograft. Not sure where other types of tissue fall. I have a friend whose baby received a homograft and the plan was that she would need surgery probably within a year to put in mechanical. She was too small for mechanical. Sadly she passed away (not heart related) just before 2 months. It does seem that when I hear of aortic replacement it is almost always mechanical valves. They just seem to last longer. Sure there are the odd ones here and there that go a very long time but most just don't seem to, and the homografts don't consistently last as long. And really you want them to go as long as possible!
What I've heard in the CHD world is that if the aortic valve must be replaced then mechanical is preferred over homograft. Not sure where other types of tissue fall. I have a friend whose baby received a homograft and the plan was that she would need surgery probably within a year to put in mechanical. She was too small for mechanical. Sadly she passed away (not heart related) just before 2 months. It does seem that when I hear of aortic replacement it is almost always mechanical valves. They just seem to last longer. Sure there are the odd ones here and there that go a very long time but most just don't seem to, and the homografts don't consistently last as long. And really you want them to go as long as possible!