Pregnancy with Mitral Regurgitation

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Christian

Well-known member
Joined
Apr 11, 2002
Messages
283
Location
Pittsburgh, PA
I've decided to keep a little journal here to add to the group's knowledge base. Hopefully, someone will learn something from all this.

Let me start off by saying that my wife is pregnant, but very newly so. There's obviously no guarantees that she won't miscarry -- or even that this isn't all some giant pregnancy test error. So don't be floored if this thread abruptly ends. :)

My wife is a 30 year old lawyer. She was born with a heart murmur. The origin of the murmur was determined to be mitral valve prolapse when she was 13 years old. Her valve isn't really "floppy" in the standard sense. It's just shaped oddly and is myxomatous.

My wife's heart readings have been "flat" (unchanged) since 1995. She has moderate to severe mitral regurgitation (3 - 4+). Her EF is 69% (measured via MUGA). Her LVIDD is 5.0 cm, LVIDS is 3.0 cm. LA is 3.8 cm. She exercises to 15 mets during each stress test (an excellent result), at which point the technicians let her stop. She's always been wholly asymptomatic. She has no stenosis.

We live in Pittsburgh. We have three relevant doctors in Pittsburgh - a local cardiologist, a cardiologist that specializes in taking women with MR through pregnancies, and a high risk obstetrician. We also, of course, have a family doctor and a general gynecologist. And we regularly visit a world-renowned valve specialist at the Cleveland Clinic. We consider him to be our "primary" cardiologist.

This platoon of doctors is no accident. We sought numerous opinions before deciding to try to have a baby. I'd recommend that anyone in our shoes get at least three opinions. Doctors sometimes have tunnel vision -- you get a fantastic array of ideas by exploring more and more opinions.

There isn't much on the web in the way of guidance. I've done about a zillion searches, and always end up in the same spot:

"Mitral regurgitation is usually tolerated well in pregnancy, mainly because of left ventricular unloading due to the physiologic decrease in systemic vascular resistance (SVR)."

Note the word "usually." We are facing some risk. Our doctors feel the risk of heart related complications during this pregnancy is 2-5%. She could experience rythym problems, hypertension, post-delivery problems, etc.

We considered those risks and a few other factors when reaching our decision:

1. It's a bit too early for reparative surgery. My wife will almost certainly need valve surgery someday. But pushing forward now would be very aggressive, particularly considering:
2. There's no guarantee my wife would get a repair. Her odds of a repair have been quoted between 85 - 99%. We use the number "90%" when making our decisions.
3. We hit 30, and the biological clock started to tick.
4. Now is a great time for us in terms of career flexibility and financial security.

Basically, we had three choices: we could forgo having natural children altogether, we could push ahead with a *very* early surgical procedure and gamble on good results that would allow us to have a child in a couple of years, or we could push ahead with a natural pregnancy now and face the stated risks. We made our decision a few weeks ago and luckily had immediate results.

I'll post updates on and off as things progress. We've got several preliminary appointments lined up over the next few weeks. The "hard core" appointments start in May, when we'll visit the Cleveland Clinic for a "16 weeks gestation evaluation."

Keep your fingers crossed for us. My wife is an amazing person, and she really deserves the best.
 
Wow Christian

Wow Christian

First of all congratulations! Second, you are obviously well informed! I too am a spouse, but don't have near the understanding of it all as you have. I will look forward to reading your "entries"
 
Well, we saw the high-risk OBY-GYN today. And we saw our baby for the first time via ultrasound. It looks like a kidney bean with a tiny little heart that's beating away like clockwork. I know I'm biased, but it's probably the cutest and smartest kidney bean I've ever seen.

Not much relevant to this forum to report. We were told that Jill has a 4-5% chance of passing a similar heart abnormality onto the child. That's not really concerning.

The delivery plan is, as of now, pretty standard: they expect no problems with a vaginal delivery, although they recommend an epidural to keep the pain down so her heart won't go bonkers. They'll probably not have Jill push a lot in the second stage of labor -- which I suppose means her labor will be longer but less strenuous. They explained that "no push" pregnancies are pretty standard for anyone with a cardiac condition.

We're supposed to report any rythym problems. I asked if they expected A-Fib episodes, and the doctor said Sinus Tachardia was more likely. I have no idea what "Sinus Tachardia" is, or even how to spell it, but I expect to be an expert by tomorrow. :)

[Edit: Sinus tachycardia is a heart rate greater than 100 beats per minute -- sounds pretty harmless]

The doctor was totally impressive. She reinforced the fact that this is on the low-risk-end of the high-risk spectrum. Kind of boring, given all the trauma that most of you have gone through.

Boring is good, though. Keep rooting for boring!

We go back in 5 weeks for another ultrasound and all the genetic screening. Things will hit the fan in May. We hit the Cleveland Clinic and both local cardiologists then -- two echos for Jill and one for our little bean.

October 14 is the magic day.
 
Thanks for the update Christian. Sounds like things are well in hand. I'll keep rooting for boring if you wish, but I hope alot of noneventful excitement is to be had by both of you. ;)
 
Here's to a boring pregnancy, Christian! I hope it's so boring that it put you both to sleep. Speaking of sleep...get it now while you can!

Thanks for the update. I look forward to the next boring one. (No insult intended;) )
 
Oh, I just love the little bean movie!! Isn't it exciting and amazing to see those ultrasounds! I am thrilled to hear everything is going well! enjoy every second of it!!
 
Congratulations! You are in for a wonderful journey. It sounds like you have things planned well. I'll keep my fingers crossed for an uneventful pregnancy and delivery!

Heather
 
Congratulations

Congratulations

Congratulations on the new addition to your family. I had 4 children with my mitral valve stenosis. Really wasn't diagnosed to after I had my children so I just had normal pregnancies. Did gain a lot of weight and retained fluid toward the end. A GP delivered my kids and found the murmer when I was 32 or so when doing a general checkup. Had replacement done at 55. I will say a prayer for you all,
 
"Did gain a lot of weight and retained fluid toward the end"

I was in the same club Birky.... 65lbs gained. Prior to pregnancy I was a 5-10' 125lb gal.

Needless to say.... I was very uncomfortable. Lost 50lbs in 5 days:eek: I recall not being able to wear a shoe or slipper for 2 weeks! They still told me my heart was in fine shape. Held out two more years until surgery was really indicated. All in all....I would not change a thing. Otherwise our daughter would not be here.

Sadness rolled in when I was in the hospital recovering from my MVR. Maternity ward was on the same floor as the CV stepdown. Would take my walks and visit the sweet babies in the nursery. One day a nurse asked which one I was there for:(.

Thought to myself....you know...at 30 years old I should be here having another baby instead of heart surgery. Quickly had to remind myself that this is what God had in store for me.
 
pregnancy

pregnancy

I gained 85lbs. with the last one. Went from 112 lbs to 197. Willie the Whale.
 
Good God. 65 and 85 pounds? I'm glad my wife isn't here. She had some problems with anorexia years ago and would fear 65 pounds a lot more than she'd fear open heart surgery. :)
 
Oh yes, that was difficult for me...I was a vegitarian bean pole prior to my pregnancy. 5-10' - 125.

Just something to watch Christian. I am sure being the educated guy you are....the experience will be uneventful:) ;)
Congratulations and enjoy that new life:)
 
Wow ... what a terrific support you are!!! Congrats to you and your wife and best wishes for a healthy delivery.

Keep us posted ...
 
I can't believe I missed this link:

http://www.acc.org/clinical/guidelines/valvular/exe02.htm

Section V thoroughly covers the risks of (1) a woman with valve disease who wishes to have a baby, and (2) a woman who has had corrective valve surgery who wishes to have a baby. Search for the word "pregnancy" or scroll down to Section V.

No new news for us. Second trimester starts on Thursday -- we have a routine prenatal appointment tomorrow. Jill hasn't experienced any pregnancy related symptoms except for digestive issues.
 
Christian,

What good news! I'm so glad your wife is having a normal pregnancy so far.
We are expecting a new grandbaby about the 26th of April so our family is all wrapped up in joyous preparations.

Is she "showing" yet? If you can, maybe you would post photos of her at different phases so we can share this time with you.
 
bvdr said:
Christian,

What good news! I'm so glad your wife is having a normal pregnancy so far.
We are expecting a new grandbaby about the 26th of April so our family is all wrapped up in joyous preparations.

Is she "showing" yet? If you can, maybe you would post photos of her at different phases so we can share this time with you.

She's not really showing yet, and I doubt she'd be too thrilled if I started dropping scans of her growing belly on the web. :)

I'll compromise, though. I'll post the sonogram shots in a few days.

And here's Jill: http://www.bezoar.org.uk/~helblings/girls.jpg

White shirt.

I've asked her to come on here a few times, but she wants to wait until she really has something to talk about (like imminent surgery).
 
Hi Christian....

Hi Christian....

May I send y'all my good wishes for an uneventful pregnancy. I happen to have shared your experience back in 1978.

Myrtle, my late wife had a mitral valve repair when she was five months pregnant. It was the first time that this had been done during a pregnancy in that particular hospital and so it was a trying time for all of us. I'm happy to say that the surgery and the subsequent 'delivery' all went well and Steven is now a very fit and healthy 25 year old.

The repair of the mitral valve lasted for twenty years until a mechanical valve had to be implanted....but that's another story.

One interesting thing that I learned all those years ago is that in patients with heart problems labour time is usually very short. Steven took about three hours to make his debut into the world. Seems nature keeps the hard work to a minimum in these circumstances.

Hope all goes well for you both...

Regards,
 
Billy, I hadn't heard that. Maybe that explains why my labor with my daughter was 20 minutes from first contraction until she made her appearance (we lived 5 minutes from the hospital). My son's, prior to valve problems, was 10 hours.
 
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