Heart enlargement

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Phil

Well-known member
Joined
Nov 9, 2011
Messages
167
Location
Melbourne Australia
Hi All,

A quick question - in terms of heart enlargement what is the measurement which usually indicates AVR surgery is required?

Thanks.


Phil.
 
I'm no doctor obviously but I'm not sure if heart enlargement is commonly used to measure timing of valve replacement. I think majority of doctors would prefer to measure size/condition of the valve and/or leak/regurgitation by other more accurate means like echos and angios. Not that heart size isn't an important factor. I'm sure other more qualified members will be around shortly to school me.


Hi All,

A quick question - in terms of heart enlargement what is the measurement which usually indicates AVR surgery is required?

Thanks.


Phil.
 
Phil,
It depends upon the reason for the pending replacement. I can only speak about replacement due to aortic stenosis. In the case of a stenotic valve (doesn't open all the way), eventually the left ventricle will enlarge due to the stress the work of pumping through a small opening puts on the muscle. They have standard measurements for the size of the ventricle and will recommend valve replacement if your ventricle approaches these limits, as they have observed that once the ventricle goes past these limits it may not remodel back to a normal size after valve replacement. If the ventricle remains too large, it can restrict the heart's ability to pump fully, which would result in much less than the best recovery.

There is probably a different situation that would result from aortic regurgitation (when the valve opens but does not close all the way), but since I never had any more than trace regurgitation, I'm not familiar with the situation. Perhaps one of the others can cover that one for us.
 
Hi All,

A quick question - in terms of heart enlargement what is the measurement which usually indicates AVR surgery is required?

Thanks.


Phil.

I don't know the answer, but I do know that it was noted during surgery that my heart was moderately enlarged. My stenosis wasn't at the critical stage, but my avr was at .8 and peak was 90.
 
I had regurge. My cardio triggered surgery when he first saw any enlargement of the ventricle, plus increased regurge, decreased EF. But I dunno the numbers. I had tiny symptoms for 2 weeks prior to visit and was going to ask when he said "it's time."
 
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